Telecommunications providers frequently face the challenge of revenue leakage within their billing systems. This problem can result from a variety of factors, including inaccurate billing, missed charges, and fraudulent activity. To efficiently mitigate this concern, telecom companies must utilize robust charging solutions that incorporate instanta

SIM box fraud presents a significant danger to telecommunications networks globally. These illicit devices intercept and reroute legitimate voice and data traffic, depriving telecom operators of revenue and posing a serious security concern. Understanding the intricacies of SIM box operation is crucial for implementing effective countermeasures. A